The skin is the largest organ of the body, with an average surface area of 1.8 square meters in adults. Our skin is highly sophisticated. It helps to keep us fresh in hot weather and warm in cold weather and it also defends us from dehydrating. Our skin is constantly shedding old cells and creating new ones, enabling it to reconstruct itself if damaged. It is the repair mechanism that can result in a scar.

A scar is an important part of this natural healing mechanism following an injury to the thick layer of skin (the dermis) or the external layer of skin (the epidermis). Damage to the external layer of skin is healed by repairing the tissue, and in these instances, scarring is slight. When we damage the thick layer of tissue below the skin, rebuilding is more complicated. Our bodies lay down collagen fibers (a protein which is naturally synthesized by the body) and this commonly results in a noticeable scar.

After the injury has healed, the scar continues to alter as new collagen is created and the blood vessels return to their original state. According to this, at least two years are required to fade and improve the appearance of most scars. However, there will always be some visible evidence of the injury and hair follicles and sweat glands do not grow back.

The wound healing process has to finish before an injury becomes a scar. Skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis and injuries such as small burns or sunburn are not scars because the skin is broken or still being repaired. However, these conditions could lead to a small scar if scratched before the external layer of skin is healed.

Many people have some type of scar and for most of them this doesn't cause any troubles. However, this is not valid for all people.

Scar Creams Help the Healing Process

There are many scar healing creams, silicone gels and ointments, made of vitamins, botanical extracts, and natural ingredients that are designed to improve the healing of scars, help in scar reduction and make scars far less noticeable.

It's hard to find an effective scar removal solution, but scar reduction products are supposed to work on all types of scars and help minimize the scar thickness, height, tissue size, and color of scars of all skin types and color, including hypertrophic scars, keloids, post-surgery scars, and other scar types caused by injury, trauma, and burns.

These scarreduction products can also help soften and smoothen the scar and limit scar growth and size. Scar creams, gels, and sheets can help make your scar far less noticeable. Some of these scar reduction treatments can also lessen redness around the scar, reduce the discomfort of itching that can occur along the scar lines, and help maintain the skin's moisture balance and elasticity of nearby skin. Scar healing products can be effective and have benefits on new and old scars. For fresh scars, scar reduction products should only be applied after wounds have fully closed.